
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz signalled a major shift in Berlin’s economic relations with Beijing on Friday, saying the Chinese currency was undervalued by 30 per cent, well above the International Monetary Fund’s estimate of “about 16 per cent”.
Speaking in Brussels after a European Council summit, Merz said China was “flooding markets” through the use of “high subsidies”, adding that “subsidising overcapacities” along with a “currency that isn’t convertible freely … is not acceptable”.
Merz’s comments are some of his most forceful remarks on Beijing since becoming chancellor last year and address one of the major factors in the debate over industrial overcapacity.
Advertisement
In Europe, the yuan’s rate against the euro is seen as one of the major reasons for a surge in Chinese shipments, making Chinese goods cheaper for overseas buyers.
This, in turn, has led to a gaping trade deficit, much to the chagrin of European leaders, who are concerned that local manufacturers are in peril.
Advertisement
Merz pointed to the Plaza Accords as an example of how such matters could be addressed.

Don't Miss:
-
Two Years On, the Sinaloa Cartel War Changes Shape | The InSight Take
-
US wraps up military mission in Iraq, giving Baghdad room to strengthen China ties
-
As China and the EU begin crunch trade talks, optimism is in short supply
-
Data centre opposition is growing in Australia. Is there a middle ground?
-
Helper arrested for allegedly slapping 5-year-old boy after he refuses to eat

Five years after the Pandora Papers, transparency laws lose their teeth
How Hungary’s richest man funneled millions into Orbán’s propaganda machine
How Real Is the US Withdrawal from the Middle East?